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Although we know from its first page that the protagonist's
mother is dying of cancer, Jayne Anne Phillips's rich, involving novel is
not a story of loss but of connection. Thirty-year-old Kate, an unmarried
poet, has traveled home to tell her mother, Katherine, that she is expecting
a child. A few months later, Katherine will be compelled to move into her
daughter's chaotic suburban household.
The birth of Kate's baby approached and her mother consented
to chemotherapy, consented to leaving home, consented to never going home
again, where she'd lived all her life. She crossed all those lines in her
wheelchair, without a whimper, moving down an airport walkway. In its cage,
her little dog made a sound. "Hush," she said.
For the balance of MotherKind, the narrative focus shifts
between this visit to the country--like time travel to a sepia-toned world
of unpolluted streams, flowering meadows, and rural gas stations--and the
new life Kate is building with Matt, her unruly stepsons, and newborn Alexander,
while Katherine slowly dies upstairs. As Phillips moves back and forth, she
emphasizes the continuity of human life, rather than individual endings or
beginnings, and functions like thought itself: obsessively returning to a
few prized details, puzzling over old mysteries, making occasional random
discoveries or unexpected insights, like treasures turned up by a garden hoe.
Recalling her sadness and admiration as she watched her mother rolling toward
her in the airport wheelchair, Kate is struck by a realization that "all lines
of transit came together in a starry radiance too bright to observe," a magical
realm where "manly cowboys glanced away from death and rode on through big-skyed
plains and sage."
Though her third novel may contain all the emotional ingredients
of a made-for-television movie, Phillips avoids tear-jerking through the use
of precisely observed details (the plastic medicine spoon for her mother's
morphine, the Christmas songs that double as lullabies for little Alexander)
and the absence of cliché. She has even side-stepped, at the end, the requisite
death-bed scene, knowing that there is almost no way left to write about such
moments without recourse to received language and images. A book for mothers
and daughters--and especially for stepmothers--MotherKind uncovers the mixed
sources of maternal strength in love, habit, and necessity.
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